The evolution of the Mustangs started nearly 400 years ago, when the Spanish brought the Iberian horses to America. The then breeding farms raised the most tough, agile and beautiful horses, which since then has become an equestrian hallmark, synonymous with the terrain and heritage of North America. Though there are no official reports available, it is widely believed, that local thorough bred were crossed with the original Iberians, in order to accentuate the size and strength of the horses. Due to the cross breeding, the Iberian strains have become quite diluted and a very distinctive breed, known as the Mustang, has evolved. This dilution of bloodlines however isn’t seen amongst the herds reared by Native Americans, who had preserved the bloodlines of the mustangs with a lot of enthusiasm. They also maintained a close account of the pedigree details, which shows that the horses retained sizeable portion of their Iberian bloodline. These horses are known as the Original Indian Horse or Spanish Mustang, or the Colonial Spanish Horse.
Most breeders are of the opinion that there is quite an evident difference in the characteristics of the wild herds of mustangs and the domesticated ones. The wild ones, due to their free environments are adapted to running and are also well known for their sure footedness. These animals have an uncanny sense of survival and restlessness on the part of a mustang is surely to be heeded as an imminent sign of impending danger. The wild herds grow very tall and muscular, with their bodies and hindquarters typically type casted for running and leaping. The domesticated variety might appear a little insipid in comparison to the wilder variety. But do not mistake them to be dumb. They are intelligent animals and sometimes can be quite willful. However, to Mustang breeders, the passion for the breed never ceases to enthrall them, and they find both the traits of domestic and wild mustangs alike, equally engaging.
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